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The Teacher's
Encyclopedia of Behavior Management
Aggression-Verbal and/or Physical: Introduction
Randall S. Sprick and Lisa M. Howard
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DESCRIPTION
You have a student who is physically and/or verbally aggressive
toward adults or peers.
G O A L
The student will learn to respect the physical and emotional
safety of others.
OVERVIEW OF PLANS
- PLAN A: For a situation in which the problem
has just begun and/or occurs sporadically.
- PLAN B: For a student who may not know
how to interact with others in nonaggressive ways.
- PLAN C: For a student who is predatory
and/or whose aggression is long-standing.
- PLAN D: For a situation in which several
students are aggressive toward one another.
NOTE:
These plans are geared for a student who engages in a variety
of behaviors that might be described as aggressive. If any of the other
behavior problems listed seem to more specifically describe the behavior
exhibited by your student, you should review them. For example, Threatening
Others (Staff or Students) has specific plans for dealing with a student
who makes frequent verbal threats.
General Considerations
- Aggression is a potentially very severe problem in which the more
comprehensive and pervasive the plan, the greater its chances of success.
You should not hesitate to involve a school administrator, school psychologist,
or others in setting up an intervention plan, as this may lead to resources
such as parent training classes or counseling being made available (if
appropriate).
- If the behavior stems in any way from academic issues (e.g., the student
behaves aggressively because he cannot do academic tasks), concurrent
efforts must be made to ensure his academic success (see Academic
Deficits, Determining).
- If the student lacks the basic social skills to interact with his
peers appropriately, it may be necessary to begin by teaching him these
skills. Social Skills, Lack of contains information on a variety
of published social skills curricula.
- If you have any reason to suspect a physiological or neurological
basis for the student's behavior (e.g., the student truly seems to be
incapable of controlling his angry impulses), consult with your building
administrator and/or school psychologist to get advice on district procedures
for following up on this type of situation.
Aggression-Verbal
and/or Physical
If you have a student who is physically and/or verbally aggressive
toward adults or peers, you will want to read this chapter (pg. 31
in book).
Chaos/Classroom
Out of Control
If you have many students in your class who frequently engage in
a variety of misbehaviors, you will want to read this chapter (pg.
175 in book)
Dr. Randall Sprick graciously has given his permission
to post two problem behaviors and all plans listed within these two chapters.
We sincerely thank him for providing this resource to the teachers of
Kentucky so that they may effectively serve students with challenging
behaviors. Please visit the The
Teacher's Encyclopedia of Behavior Management Web page.
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